{"id":140698,"date":"2026-02-15T18:09:45","date_gmt":"2026-02-15T18:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/zweedse-sami-vrezen-voor-hun-toekomst-nu-europa-inzet-op-nieuwe-mijnen\/"},"modified":"2026-02-15T18:09:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-15T18:09:45","slug":"zweedse-sami-vrezen-voor-hun-toekomst-nu-europa-inzet-op-nieuwe-mijnen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/zweedse-sami-vrezen-voor-hun-toekomst-nu-europa-inzet-op-nieuwe-mijnen\/","title":{"rendered":"Zweedse Sami vrezen voor hun toekomst nu Europa inzet op nieuwe mijnen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"content\">\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" data-sentry-element=\"StyledHeaderImage\" data-sentry-component=\"HeaderImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"HeaderImage.tsx\" class=\"sc-62e3b9d6-0 bTCDnc\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV sc-62e3b9d6-1 eeQjSK\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: Franz Bischof\/laif\" id=\"image-882337679084594\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-9f391fae-1 dTzmzT\"><span class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"(max-width: 37.5rem)\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/128x72a.jpg 128w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/256x144a.jpg 256w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/384x216a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/512x288a.jpg 512w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/640x360a.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/768x432a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1024x576a.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1280x720a.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1536x864a.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1920x1080a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/2560x1440a.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/3200x1800a.jpg 3200w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/3840x2160a.jpg 3840w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"eager\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326553\/1024x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/span><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">Franz Bischof\/laif<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-9f391fae-0 hVRkYh jxpcwn\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><figcaption class=\"sc-9f391fae-2 gvnJpB\">Kiruna in Noord-Zweden, op de achtergrond de zware industrie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" data-sentry-element=\"ItemContainer\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Article.tsx\" class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<div data-tracking=\"nestType1=top\" data-sentry-element=\"Top\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Article.tsx\" class=\"sc-a1c58157-4 eIVwUh\">\n<p><span>NOS Nieuws<\/span><span class=\"sc-8127e027-1 dzIvNl\">\u2022<\/span><time datetime=\"2026-02-15T09:53:07+0100\" data-sentry-component=\"RelativeDate\" data-sentry-source-file=\"RelativeDate.tsx\">vandaag, 09:53<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul data-sentry-element=\"List\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Bios.tsx\" class=\"sc-5a4c6157-2 BEKFl\">\n<li class=\"sc-5a4c6157-0 hlPakX\">\n<div data-tracking=\"nestType1=bio|nestPos1=1\" data-sentry-element=\"Container\" data-sentry-component=\"Bio\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Bio.tsx\" class=\"sc-104f4c62-0 iRsldO\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"Container\" data-sentry-component=\"NameAndDescription\" data-sentry-source-file=\"NameAndDescription.tsx\" class=\"sc-87f09551-0 gHWmjE\">\n<p data-sentry-element=\"Name\" data-sentry-source-file=\"NameAndDescription.tsx\" class=\"sc-87f09551-1 AgcKJ\">Charlotte Bostr\u00f6m<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-87f09551-2 jvtcnd\">redacteur Economie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"sc-1f721a4b-1 fDBFCQ sc-5a4c6157-1 jGtbUh\" data-testid=\"carousel\" data-sentry-element=\"CarouselContainer\" data-sentry-component=\"Carousel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"Viewport\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-1f721a4b-0 VprJh\">\n<ul data-sentry-element=\"SlideContainer\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-1f721a4b-2 kSTOcb\">\n<li class=\"sc-5a4c6157-0 hlPakX\">\n<div data-tracking=\"nestType1=bio|nestPos1=1\" data-sentry-element=\"Container\" data-sentry-component=\"Bio\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Bio.tsx\" class=\"sc-104f4c62-0 iRsldO\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"Container\" data-sentry-component=\"NameAndDescription\" data-sentry-source-file=\"NameAndDescription.tsx\" class=\"sc-87f09551-0 gHWmjE\">\n<p data-sentry-element=\"Name\" data-sentry-source-file=\"NameAndDescription.tsx\" class=\"sc-87f09551-1 AgcKJ\">Charlotte Bostr\u00f6m<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-87f09551-2 jvtcnd\">redacteur Economie<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"227897131154692\">Wereldleiders komen dit weekend bijeen op de veiligheidstop in M\u00fcnchen. Voor de Europeanen staat \u00e9\u00e9n thema centraal: onafhankelijker worden van andere grootmachten.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"844643475279478\">Een belangrijk onderdeel daarvan is zeldzame aardmaterialen uit eigen grond halen. Zoals uit het gebied boven de poolcirkel in Zweden. Maar de Sami-gemeenschap, de enige inheemse bevolking van de Europese Unie, zegt hierdoor te worden weggejaagd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"775829570806849\">De <a href=\"https:\/\/lkab.com\/en\/press-eu23\/\" data-tracking=\"elementType=external-link|elementId=https:\/\/lkab.com\/en\/press-eu23\/|eventType=navigation|eventName=open\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">potenti\u00eble nieuwe mijn<\/a> zal precies worden gebouwd op de route waar de rendieren van het Sami-volk twee keer per jaar de tocht maken van de bergen naar de kust.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"891680715087963\">&#8220;Dit is de laatste route die we nog over hebben in de omgeving, er zijn al zo veel mijnen aangelegd door de Zweden&#8221;, zegt Lars-Marcus Kuhmunen, voorzitter van de Sami-gemeenschap Gabna. &#8220;Als hier nog een mijn komt, wordt het onmogelijk voor ons om te blijven leven en werken in de omgeving.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 gZxgxZ\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: ANP\" id=\"image-148763007894704\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-9f391fae-1 dTzmzT\"><span class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"(max-width: 37.5rem)\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/128x72a.jpg 128w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/256x144a.jpg 256w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/384x216a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/512x288a.jpg 512w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/640x360a.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/768x432a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1024x576a.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1280x720a.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1536x864a.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1920x1080a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/2560x1440a.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/3200x1800a.jpg 3200w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/3840x2160a.jpg 3840w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326436\/1024x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/span><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">ANP<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-9f391fae-0 hVRkYh jxpcwn\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><figcaption class=\"sc-9f391fae-2 gvnJpB\">Lars-Marcus Kuhmunen laat aan de pers zien hoe een nieuwe mijn het leven van de Sami onmogelijk zou maken<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"215933826864518\">De grond onder Kiruna, een plaats met zo&#8217;n 20.000 inwoners, zit vol zeldzame aardmetalen als neodymium, terbium en dysprosium. Mineralen en zeldzame aardmetalen zijn cruciaal voor de defensie-industrie. Ook in de zorg en in de fossielvrije technologie zijn ze hard nodig.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-6b450628-0 kJgmeS\">Cultuur voortzetten<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"976447796561762\">Het opgraven<strong> <\/strong>van die stoffen in Kiruna is een van <a href=\"https:\/\/single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu\/sectors\/raw-materials\/areas-specific-interest\/critical-raw-materials\/strategic-projects-under-crma\/selected-projects_en\" data-tracking=\"elementType=external-link|elementId=https:\/\/single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu\/sectors\/raw-materials\/areas-specific-interest\/critical-raw-materials\/strategic-projects-under-crma\/selected-projects_en|eventType=navigation|eventName=open\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">47 belangrijke projecten<\/a> die Europa zelfstandiger moeten maken. En dan met name van China en de VS; twee geopolitieke grootmachten die zich vijandiger opstellen tegenover Europa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"177738766641894\">De Zweedse regering moet volgens conventies van de VN en de Raad van Europa waarborgen dat de Sami hun cultuur en manier van leven kunnen voortzetten. Dat wordt onmogelijk gemaakt met de geplande mijnen, zeggen de Sami.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 gZxgxZ\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: NOS\" id=\"image-754204417362150\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-9f391fae-1 dTzmzT\"><span class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"(max-width: 37.5rem)\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/128x72a.jpg 128w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/256x144a.jpg 256w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/384x216a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/512x288a.jpg 512w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/640x360a.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/768x432a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1024x576a.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1280x720a.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1536x864a.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1920x1080a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/2560x1440a.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/3200x1800a.jpg 3200w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/3840x2160a.jpg 3840w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326437\/1024x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/span><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">NOS<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-9f391fae-0 hVRkYh jxpcwn\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"860164013842682\">Ook het stadsbestuur van Kiruna maakt zich zorgen. Recent werd bekend dat twee derde van de stad gesloopt of verplaatst zal moeten worden als de nieuwe mijnen er komen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"323737474716865\">Volgens de lokale gemeenschappen moeten zij helemaal zelf opdraaien voor de Europese ambitie om geopolitiek zelfstandiger te worden. Van de Europese Commissie kunnen ze naar eigen zeggen geen hulp verwachten.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-6b450628-0 kJgmeS\">Bijproduct<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"666599387925477\">Kiruna is om meerdere redenen een plek waar de EU nu naar kijkt. In de buurt van de Zweedse plaats is de concentratie hoger dan elders &#8211; al zijn zeldzame aardmetalen niet zo zeldzaam als de term doet vermoeden.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"659941441975796\">Ook is het winnen en raffineren van de aardmetalen vooral haalbaar voor mijnbedrijven die al operationeel zijn, omdat het een omslachtig, smerig en energieslurpend proces is. En anders dan in Nederland gingen de Zweedse mijnen nooit dicht. Inmiddels wordt rond 90 procent van het Europese ijzererts uit de Zweedse grond gehaald.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"810345268410667\">Als je wilt gaan graven naar zeldzame aardmetalen in Europa, kun je dat het beste doen in Kiruna, aldus Irina Patrahau, grondstoffenanalist bij het Haags Centrum voor Strategische Studies (HCSS). &#8220;Ze hebben daar ervaring met het opzetten van hoogtechnologische mijnen, grotendeels aangestuurd door robots&#8221;, zegt Patrahau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div xmlns:default=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 ccuIPi\">\n<div data-tracking=\"nestType1=slider\" data-sentry-element=\"CarouselAndDescriptionWrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"Carousel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e25f7c2b-0 jXdSfs\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"CarouselWithIndicatorWrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e25f7c2b-1 jvnJjL\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"OverflowVerticalWrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"Carousel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-3 debETx\">\n<div data-sentry-element=\"OverflowArea\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-4 hHBxAv\">\n<div class=\"sc-e4f6708-2 eaTedc\" data-testid=\"carousel\" data-sentry-element=\"Container\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\">\n<ul data-sentry-element=\"Slides\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-5 hWPyLG\">\n<li data-testid=\"carousel-slide\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-0 bBoZaE\">\n<div class=\"sc-e4f6708-1 hCPLhd\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV sc-e25f7c2b-7 hsomMf\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: AFP\" id=\"image-14704973980289\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=carrousel-image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-914f8b69-1 fplsFV\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT sc-914f8b69-2 pZpzw\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326438\/768x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">AFP<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-914f8b69-0 hVRkYh iEAeqC\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><figcaption class=\"sc-9f391fae-2 gvnJpB\">De houten kerk van Kiruna is afgelopen zomer 5 kilometer verplaatst vanwege de uitbreiding van de bestaande mijn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li data-testid=\"carousel-slide\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-0 bBoZaE\">\n<div class=\"sc-e4f6708-1 hCPLhd\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV sc-e25f7c2b-7 hsomMf\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: AFP\" id=\"image-630314247400868\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=carrousel-image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-914f8b69-1 fplsFV\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT sc-914f8b69-2 pZpzw\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326439\/768x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">AFP<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-914f8b69-0 hVRkYh iEAeqC\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><figcaption class=\"sc-9f391fae-2 gvnJpB\">De grootste ondergrondse mijn in Europa is te vinden in het Zweedse Kiruna<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li data-testid=\"carousel-slide\" class=\"sc-e4f6708-0 bBoZaE\">\n<div class=\"sc-e4f6708-1 hCPLhd\">\n<figure class=\"sc-9f391fae-4 dkXirV sc-e25f7c2b-7 hsomMf\" data-sentry-element=\"Figure\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><button aria-label=\"Open deze afbeelding in volledig scherm. copyright: AFP\" id=\"image-269316661372246\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"eventName=open|eventContext=fullscreen|elementType=carrousel-image|eventType=action\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-914f8b69-1 fplsFV\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-bcb3b750-0 gpSVnT sc-914f8b69-2 pZpzw\" data-sentry-element=\"Wrapper\" data-sentry-component=\"ResponsiveImage\" data-sentry-source-file=\"ResponsiveImage.tsx\"><picture><source media=\"\" sizes=\"(min-width: 786px) 786px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/96x72a.jpg 96w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/192x144a.jpg 192w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/288x216a.jpg 288w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/384x288a.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/480x360a.jpg 480w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/576x432a.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/768x576a.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/960x720a.jpg 960w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/1152x864a.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/1440x1080a.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/1920x1440a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/2400x1800a.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/2880x2160a.jpg 2880w\"\/><img alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.nos.nl\/image\/2026\/02\/15\/1326440\/768x576a.jpg\" class=\"sc-bcb3b750-1 cULYcE\"\/><\/picture><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"sc-568a4295-0 sc-9f391fae-3 ihkAIz kCYjyX\">AFP<\/span><span data-sentry-element=\"StyledCircleLabel\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\" class=\"sc-2214c8b3-0 sc-914f8b69-0 hVRkYh iEAeqC\"><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" data-sentry-element=\"FullscreenIcon\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Image.tsx\"><default:path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M19.018 2.25a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.727 2.566l.005.166V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L20.25 8V4.982c0-.638-.485-1.162-1.106-1.225l-.126-.007H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 2.25zM8 2.25a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 3.75H4.982c-.638 0-1.162.485-1.226 1.106l-.006.126V8a.75.75 0 0 1-1.493.102L2.25 8V4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1 2.565-2.727l.167-.005zm13 13a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648l.007.102v3.018a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.565 2.727l-.167.005H16a.75.75 0 0 1-.102-1.493L16 20.25h3.018c.638 0 1.163-.485 1.226-1.106l.006-.126V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75m-18 0a.75.75 0 0 1 .743.648L3.75 16v3.018c0 .638.485 1.163 1.106 1.226l.126.006H8a.75.75 0 0 1 .102 1.493L8 21.75H4.982a2.73 2.73 0 0 1-2.727-2.565l-.005-.167V16a.75.75 0 0 1 .75-.75\"\/><\/default:svg><\/span><\/button><figcaption class=\"sc-9f391fae-2 gvnJpB\">Een robothond die gangen verkent na explosies in de grootste ijzerertsmijn van Europa, in Kiruna<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div data-sentry-element=\"Navigation\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e25f7c2b-3 jkaGaO\"><button class=\"sc-7374d1c6-0 kZkWRy sc-e25f7c2b-4 sc-e25f7c2b-5 iGvBej loNcDd\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"\" tabindex=\"0\" data-sentry-element=\"Button\" data-sentry-source-file=\"CircleButton.tsx\" data-sentry-component=\"CircleButton\"><\/p>\n<p>Vorige slide<\/p>\n<p><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 20 18\"><default:path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M12.495.894 19.78 8.45a.8.8 0 0 1 0 1.1l-7.285 7.555a.73.73 0 0 1-1.06 0 .8.8 0 0 1 0-1.1l6.004-6.227H.75C.336 9.778 0 9.429 0 9s.336-.778.75-.778h16.689l-6.004-6.228a.8.8 0 0 1 0-1.1.73.73 0 0 1 1.06 0\"\/><\/default:svg><\/button><button class=\"sc-7374d1c6-0 hQVKpr sc-e25f7c2b-4 sc-e25f7c2b-6 iGvBej dfEBXB\" type=\"button\" data-tracking=\"\" tabindex=\"0\" data-sentry-element=\"Button\" data-sentry-source-file=\"CircleButton.tsx\" data-sentry-component=\"CircleButton\"><\/p>\n<p>Volgende slide<\/p>\n<p><default:svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 20 18\"><default:path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M12.495.894 19.78 8.45a.8.8 0 0 1 0 1.1l-7.285 7.555a.73.73 0 0 1-1.06 0 .8.8 0 0 1 0-1.1l6.004-6.227H.75C.336 9.778 0 9.429 0 9s.336-.778.75-.778h16.689l-6.004-6.228a.8.8 0 0 1 0-1.1.73.73 0 0 1 1.06 0\"\/><\/default:svg><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><i id=\"carousel_end_1235750471231194634125\" data-sentry-element=\"CarouselSkip\" data-sentry-source-file=\"Carousel.tsx\" class=\"sc-e25f7c2b-9 geiHyb\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"96039767431802\">Ook is er een overschot aan groene stroom in Zweden, met name uit waterkracht. &#8220;De impact op natuur en klimaat wordt dus relatief klein. Maar mijnen helemaal zonder impact, dat is het ook niet.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-6b450628-0 kJgmeS\">&#8216;Trump is wakker&#8217; <\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"931403805266340\">Mijnbedrijf LKAB is momenteel aan het onderzoeken hoeveel zeldzame aardmetalen er in de grond zitten onder Kiruna. Het kan zeker tien jaar duren totdat een nieuwe mijn operationeel is, zegt een woordvoerder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"799281923779475\">In het gemeentehuis in Kiruna maakt de burgemeester zich zorgen over de Europese plannen. Rusland is niet ver weg, zegt Mats Taaveniku aan de telefoon. &#8220;En nu is Trump ook wakker geworden. De grondstoffen in onze gemeente zijn zeer interessant voor de politieke grootmachten.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"765778768297914\">Volgens Taaveniku heeft die lijst van de Europese Commissie er vooral voor gezorgd dat Kiruna een doelwit wordt voor andere landen. &#8220;We zijn heel kwetsbaar geworden.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-6b450628-0 kJgmeS\">De portemonnee trekken<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"192129327360155\">Europa stelt geen (economische) hulp of compensatie beschikbaar voor projecten en gemeenschappen die worden be\u00efnvloed door het Europees mijnbeleid, bevestigt een woordvoerder van de Europese Commissie. Als lokale gemeenschappen klem komen te zitten, is het aan het mijnbedrijf of de landelijke overheid om hen te compenseren, aldus de woordvoerder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"378979590605054\">Mijnbedrijf LKAB zegt in een reactie gepaste compensatie te zullen verstrekken aan gemeente Kiruna en Sami-gemeenschap Gabna. De lokale gemeenschappen zien dat anders.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sc-a1c58157-1 eCyimv\">\n<p class=\"sc-2ea02837-0 fedhGB\" id=\"478438039458403\">Maar misschien moet Europa toch de portemonnee trekken. Het opgraven en raffineren van eigen zeldzame aardmetalen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eca.europa.eu\/en\/publications\/SR-2026-04\" data-tracking=\"elementType=external-link|elementId=https:\/\/www.eca.europa.eu\/en\/publications\/SR-2026-04|eventType=navigation|eventName=open\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">schiet niet op<\/a>, concludeerde de Europese rekenkamer recent. Deel van de oplossing zou volgens de rekenkamer kunnen zijn dat de EU geld investeert in de mijnbouw. Het is aan de Europese lidstaten en Europarlement om daarover te beslissen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Franz Bischof\/laifKiruna in Noord-Zweden, op de achtergrond de zware industrie NOS Nieuws\u2022vandaag, 09:53 Charlotte Bostr\u00f6m redacteur Economie Charlotte Bostr\u00f6m redacteur Economie Wereldleiders komen dit weekend bijeen op de veiligheidstop in M\u00fcnchen. Voor de Europeanen staat \u00e9\u00e9n thema centraal: onafhankelijker worden van andere grootmachten. Een belangrijk onderdeel daarvan is zeldzame aardmaterialen uit eigen grond halen. Zoals &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":140699,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140698"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140698\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/140699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/irakezen.nl\/du\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}